Everything about carrying luggage on European trains: weight limits, overhead racks, station lockers, border customs, and security checks across the EU & UK.
Unlike airlines, standard European national railway operators (Deutsche Bahn, ÖBB, SBB, Trenitalia, SNCF, Eurostar) do not weigh your luggage or charge extra baggage fees. If you can carry it onto the train yourself, you can bring it!
Large suitcases fit into floor-level luggage racks located near the carriage entrance doors. Smaller suitcases, backpacks, and duffel bags easily fit into overhead racks directly above your seat. Never leave valuables unattended.
Major European train stations (e.g. Zurich Hbf, Munich Hbf, Amsterdam Centraal, Vienna Hbf) feature automated luggage lockers open 24/7. Sizes range from S to XL (fitting large suitcases) for €4 to €10 per 24 hours paid via contactless card or coins.
Travel between Schengen Area countries (e.g. France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Netherlands, Spain) involves open borders with no routine passport control. Spot checks occasionally occur near international borders. Passport checks apply when crossing in/out of the UK on Eurostar.
No. National rail operators have no strict weight limits. The general rule is that you must be able to lift and carry your own luggage onboard safely.
Yes! You can bring full-sized toiletries, water bottles, wine, and food onboard European trains with no 100ml liquid limits.
Yes. Most central European train stations feature automated luggage locker banks or staffed left-luggage offices where you can store bags for up to 24-72 hours.
Within the 29 Schengen member countries, there are no fixed border controls. Police occasionally conduct random identity checks on board. Passport control is mandatory for Eurostar trips entering or exiting the UK.